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九章基础算法01:链表
阅读量:261 次
发布时间:2019-03-01

本文共 2639 字,大约阅读时间需要 8 分钟。

????

????

??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????

????

  • ????

    ???????????Node???????????????

    • ????Data???????????????
    • ???Pointer??????????null?????????????
  • ??????

    ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????


  • Dummy????

    ?????????????dummy?????????

    Dummy?????

  • ??????

    ??dummy???????????????????????????????????

  • ?????

    • ?????dummy?????????????????????????
    • ??????????dummy????????
  • ??????

    • ???????dummy???next??null???????????

  • ??????

    ??????

    class ListNode {    public int val;    public ListNode next;    public ListNode(int value) {        val = value;    }}
    • ?????
      ??????next?????null?

    ????

    public class LinkedList {    private ListNode dummy;    public LinkedList() {        dummy = new ListNode(-1);    }}
    • ????
      ?????dummy??????????????????

    ??????

    1. ????

    public void add(int location, int val) {    ListNode pre = dummy;    for (int i = 0; i < location; i++) {        pre = pre.next;    }    ListNode node = new ListNode(val);    node.next = pre.next;    pre.next = node;}
    • ????
      ???0?????????????????????

    2. ????

    public void remove(int location) {    ListNode pre = dummy;    for (int i = 0; i < location; i++) {        pre = pre.next;    }    pre.next = pre.next.next;}
    • ????
      ???????????????next????????

    3. ????

    public int get(int location) {    ListNode cur = dummy.next;    for (int i = 0; i < location; i++) {        cur = cur.next;    }    return cur.val;}
    • ????
      ?????????????????

    4. ????

    public boolean contain(int val) {    ListNode cur = dummy.next;    while (cur != null) {        if (cur.val == val) {            return true;        }        cur = cur.next;    }    return false;}
    • ????
      ?dummy??????????????????????????

    5. ????

    public void print() {    ListNode cur = dummy.next;    while (cur != null) {        System.out.print(cur.val + "->");        cur = cur.next;    }    System.out.println("null");}
    • ????
      ????????????null????????

    ????

    public static void main(String[] args) {    LinkedList list = new LinkedList();    list.add(0, 10);    list.add(1, 20);    list.add(2, 40);    list.remove(1);    list.print();    System.out.println(list.get(0));    System.out.println(list.get(1));    System.out.println(list.contain(50));    System.out.println(list.contain(40));}
    • ????
      ?????????????????????

    ArrayList?LinkedList???????

    ???? ArrayList LinkedList ?????
    ???add? O(n) O(n) ????????????
    ???remove? O(n) O(n) ??????
    ???get? O(1) O(n) ArrayList????
    ???contain? O(n) O(n) ???????

    LeetCode????

    ????

    • Solution???

      LeetCode????Solution??????????????????

    • ??????

      ??main???????????????????

    ????

  • ????????aplusb??
  • ???????????
  • ???????????

  • ??

    ?????????????????????????????????????????????????

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